Self Assessment Tax Return UK —
Every Relief Claimed, Filed On Time
Complete Self Assessment filing for sole traders, directors, landlords, high earners and anyone with non-PAYE income. We handle everything from registration to submission — including all allowable expenses, reliefs and deductions. ACCA qualified. From £149.
Do You Need to Submit a Self Assessment Return?
Self Assessment is HMRC’s system for collecting income tax from individuals whose tax cannot be fully collected through PAYE. If you have untaxed income of any kind — from self-employment, property, investments or overseas — you almost certainly need to file a Self Assessment return.
You must register for Self Assessment and file a return if you are self-employed with income above £1,000, a company director taking dividends, a landlord receiving rental income, a high earner (above £100,000) whose personal allowance is restricted, someone with untaxed investment income or capital gains, or anyone who received a notice to complete a tax return from HMRC.
The consequences of missing the 31 January Self Assessment deadline are severe — automatic £100 late filing penalty from day one, increasing to £10/day after 3 months (up to £900), then further tax-geared penalties after 6 and 12 months. HMRC also charges interest on any unpaid tax from 1 February.
Beyond just filing on time, we review every aspect of your income and expenses to ensure you’re paying the minimum tax legally owed — not a penny more. Most clients tell us their Britvex-prepared return saves more in tax than the fee we charge.
✅ What’s Included
- ✓ Self Assessment registration (if needed)
- ✓ Employment income (P60/P11D)
- ✓ Self-employment income & expenses
- ✓ Rental income & allowable expenses
- ✓ Director’s dividends & salary
- ✓ Capital gains (shares, property)
- ✓ Investment income
- ✓ Foreign income & double tax relief
- ✓ Pension contributions (tax relief)
- ✓ Gift Aid donations
- ✓ Payment on account calculation
- ✓ HMRC electronic submission
- ✓ Tax liability calculation & payment plan
Self Assessment — Do You Need to File?
Sole Traders & Freelancers
Any self-employed person with income above £1,000 must register for Self Assessment and file annually. We prepare your full SA100 and supplementary pages — SA103 for self-employment, claiming every allowable expense including home office, vehicle, equipment and professional fees.
Company Directors
Directors taking dividends must file Self Assessment to report dividend income above the £500 allowance. We prepare director returns including salary (P60), dividends (company records), benefits (P11D) and any other income — optimising the salary/dividend split retrospectively where possible.
Landlords
All UK landlords receiving rental income must declare it via Self Assessment. We prepare rental accounts, claim all allowable expenses, apply Section 24 mortgage interest restriction correctly and advise on the most tax-efficient structure for your portfolio going forward.
High Earners (£100k+)
Individuals earning above £100,000 have their personal allowance reduced by £1 for every £2 of adjusted net income above £100,000 — creating an effective 60% marginal tax rate between £100,000 and £125,140. We advise on pension contributions and Gift Aid to reduce adjusted net income and restore the personal allowance.
Self Assessment Deadlines — Don’t Miss These
4 Self Assessment Mistakes That Cost UK Taxpayers Thousands
Most self-employed individuals and sole traders significantly under-claim expenses. Allowable expenses include: home office costs (flat rate or actual), vehicle costs (business mileage or actual), equipment and tools, professional subscriptions, training, accountancy fees, marketing, travel and subsistence, business insurance and bank charges. We review every category systematically to ensure nothing is missed.
Many first-time Self Assessment filers are shocked to receive a bill for 150% of their expected tax — because HMRC requires payment on account of the following year’s tax alongside the actual tax owed. We prepare you for this by calculating your payment on account well in advance and advising on whether a reduction claim is appropriate if your income is expected to fall.
Higher and additional rate taxpayers who contribute to a pension can claim additional tax relief via Self Assessment — up to 45% effective relief on every pound contributed. Basic rate relief is claimed at source, but higher rate relief must be claimed on your return. This is one of the most frequently missed reliefs for higher earners.
You must register for Self Assessment by 5 October following the tax year in which you first had taxable income. For example, if you became self-employed in 2023/24, you had until 5 October 2024 to register. Late registration carries a penalty — and HMRC can assess tax, interest and penalties for the entire period of non-registration. We register new clients immediately and ensure no penalties arise.
Self Assessment — Fixed Fee Pricing
Self Assessment Law — What Applies
Taxes Management Act 1970 (TMA 1970) — the primary legislation governing the Self Assessment system. Sets out who must file, when they must file, the penalties for non-compliance and HMRC’s powers to raise assessments and enquire into returns.
Income Tax Act 2007 (ITA 2007) — governs the calculation of income tax, including the personal allowance, tax bands, Gift Aid relief, pension contribution relief and the high-income child benefit charge. The personal allowance restriction for incomes above £100,000 is contained in s35 ITA 2007.
HMRC enquiry powers (TMA 1970 s9A) — HMRC has 12 months from the filing date to open a formal enquiry into a Self Assessment return. After this window, HMRC can only raise a discovery assessment if it can show careless or deliberate behaviour. We prepare all returns to a standard that withstands HMRC scrutiny.
📋 Key Tax Rates 2024/25
- £12,570 Personal allowance — tax-free income
- 20% Basic rate — £12,571 to £50,270
- 40% Higher rate — £50,271 to £125,140
- 45% Additional rate — above £125,140
- 60% Effective rate £100k–£125,140 (allowance taper)
- £500 Dividend allowance 2024/25
- 8.75% Basic rate dividend tax
- 33.75% Higher rate dividend tax
Self Assessment — Common Questions
The online Self Assessment filing deadline is 31 January following the end of the tax year. So for the 2023/24 tax year (ending 5 April 2024), the online filing deadline is 31 January 2025. The paper filing deadline is earlier — 31 October. Missing the online deadline triggers an automatic £100 penalty from day one, regardless of whether any tax is owed.
Britvex Self Assessment fees start from £149 for straightforward returns and rise depending on complexity. All fees are fixed and agreed upfront before we start work. For comparison, the average UK accountant charges £150-£350 for a basic return and up to £600+ for complex returns — and many charge hourly rates that increase unpredictably. Our fees include everything — tax advice, preparation, submission and a year of HMRC correspondence.
Allowable expenses depend on your income type. Self-employed individuals can claim all expenses incurred wholly and exclusively for the purpose of the business. Common claims include: office costs (rent, utilities, supplies), travel (business mileage at HMRC rates or actual vehicle costs), equipment and tools, professional fees and subscriptions, training, advertising and marketing, insurance and bank charges. Landlords can claim mortgage interest (subject to Section 24 restriction), letting agent fees, repairs and maintenance, insurance, service charges and furniture replacement allowance.
Yes — individuals with income above £100,000 must file a Self Assessment return, even if they are employed and PAYE is operated on their salary. This is because the personal allowance is tapered for incomes above £100,000, creating a complex tax position that PAYE cannot handle accurately. We prepare these returns specifically to optimise the position — including pension contributions and Gift Aid to reduce adjusted net income and restore the personal allowance.
Missing the 31 January deadline triggers an automatic £100 penalty — even if your return shows no tax to pay. After 3 months, a further £10/day penalty applies (up to £900). After 6 months, an additional penalty of 5% of the tax owed (minimum £300). After 12 months, a further 5% (minimum £300). On top of penalties, HMRC charges interest on unpaid tax from 1 February. We file all returns well before the deadline and have never incurred a late filing penalty for any client.
Complete Your Personal Tax Package
Filed On Time — Every Penny Saved
Book a free consultation and we’ll prepare your Self Assessment return — every allowable expense claimed, filed before 31 January, from £149 fixed fee.
Is This Service Right for You?
Sole Traders Starting Out
New sole traders need to register for Self Assessment, set up correct record-keeping from day one and understand what expenses they can claim. We handle all of this as part of our sole trader accountancy package — from registration through to first filing.
Higher Earners Paying Child Benefit
Individuals or couples where one partner earns above £60,000 and claims Child Benefit must file Self Assessment to pay the High Income Child Benefit Charge. We calculate the exact charge and advise on whether stopping Child Benefit payments or making pension contributions to reduce income below the threshold is more beneficial.
Investors with Dividend Income
Individuals receiving dividends above the £500 allowance (2024/25) from shares held personally must declare them via Self Assessment. We prepare investment income schedules, apply the dividend allowance correctly and identify any ISA restructuring opportunities.
UK Residents with Overseas Income
UK tax residents with foreign employment income, overseas rental income, foreign dividends or interest must declare worldwide income on their UK Self Assessment return — with credit for foreign tax paid where a double tax treaty applies. We handle all foreign income schedules and treaty claims.
Fixed Fees — Agreed Upfront
All Britvex tax fees are fixed and agreed before we start. No hourly rates. Book a free consultation for your exact quote.
All packages include: HMRC agent · dedicated accountant · client portal · 2-hour response guarantee.
The Law That Applies to You
Taxes Management Act 1970 (TMA 1970) — the primary legislation governing Self Assessment. Section 7 requires notification of chargeability by 5 October. Section 9A gives HMRC the right to open an enquiry within 12 months of the filing date. Section 34 sets the standard 4-year time limit for HMRC assessments (extended to 6 years for careless behaviour and 20 years for deliberate non-compliance).
Finance Act 2009 — points-based penalties — the new penalty system for late filing and late payment replaced the old flat-rate system for most taxes. Late filing penalties escalate from £100 (day 1) through daily charges (after 3 months) to percentage-based penalties (6 and 12 months). We ensure all returns are filed well before the 31 January deadline.
Finance (No.2) Act 2017 — Making Tax Digital — MTD for Income Tax (ITSA) is being introduced from April 2026 for sole traders and landlords above £50,000. This will require quarterly digital submissions to HMRC rather than a single annual return. We are preparing all eligible clients for this transition now.
📋 Key Self Assessment Dates
- 5 Oct Register for Self Assessment — new taxpayers
- 31 Oct Paper filing deadline
- 30 Dec Online deadline if collecting via PAYE code
- 31 Jan Online filing + tax payment + 1st POA
- 31 Jul Second payment on account
- 5 Apr End of each UK tax year